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Claiborne County Criminal Records

Criminal records in Claiborne County, Tennessee, can be accessed through several channels. ClaiborneCourt.us can help find publicly available criminal case information. Additional access points include the official court system — particularly the Circuit Court Clerk's office — the Claiborne County Sheriff's Office, and the County Clerk's office. State-level tools such as the Tennessee Felony Offender Information Lookup also provide criminal history data for individuals who have been in state custody.

How to Search Criminal Records in Claiborne

There are several ways to search for criminal records in Claiborne County. The method you choose depends on what information you have and whether you need an official certified copy or just case details.

Online Search Options

  1. ClaiborneCourt.us — Start here to search for publicly available court record information related to criminal cases in Claiborne County.
  2. Tennessee Felony Offender Information Lookup (FOIL) — This free state tool lets you search for Tennessee felony offenders who are or have been in the custody of the Tennessee Department of Correction. Search by name or TOMIS ID number.
  3. Claiborne County Circuit Court Clerk — The Circuit Court & Sessions Court office maintains criminal case records for cases heard in Claiborne County. Contact the office to ask about any online case lookup tools they may offer.

In Person

Visit the Circuit Court Clerk's office at the courthouse to access criminal case files. Public access terminals or assistance from clerk staff may be available during business hours.

Claiborne County Circuit Court Clerk
415 Straight Creek Rd., Suite 5New Tazewell, TN 37825Phone: (423) 626-3283

By Mail or Written Request

You can submit a written request to the Circuit Court Clerk for copies of criminal case records. Under the Tennessee Public Records Act (T.C.A. §10-7-501 et seq.), court records are generally open to the public. For a statewide criminal history check, submit a request to the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation (TBI), which serves as the state criminal history repository.

What You Need to Begin a Search

  • Full legal name of the individual
  • Date of birth (if known)
  • Case number (if available)
  • Social Security Number (required for TBI background checks)

Search Claiborne Criminal Cases by Case Number

If you already have a case number, searching is more straightforward. Tennessee case numbers typically follow a format that encodes the court, year, case type, and sequence number.

A typical Tennessee criminal case number may look something like this:

  • Court prefix — Indicates which court (e.g., Circuit Court or General Sessions Court)
  • Year — The two- or four-digit year the case was filed
  • Case type code — A letter or abbreviation indicating the case type (e.g., "CR" for criminal)
  • Sequential number — A unique number assigned in the order cases are filed

For example, a case number like 2024-CR-00123 would indicate a criminal case filed in 2024 and assigned sequence number 123. Provide the full case number when contacting the Circuit Court Clerk's office or searching through any available case lookup system to get exact results.

Charges, Case Status, Hearings, and Court Results in Claiborne

Charges

ElementDescription
Statute CodeThe Tennessee Code Annotated (T.C.A.) section the defendant is charged under
Charge DescriptionPlain-language description of the offense
SeverityFelony (Classes A–E), Misdemeanor (Classes A–C), or Violation
Amended ChargesCharges may be reduced or modified through plea negotiations or by the court

Case Status

  • Pending — Case is open and awaiting resolution
  • Active — Proceedings are currently underway
  • Disposed — Case has reached a final outcome (conviction, dismissal, etc.)
  • Closed — All matters including sentencing and post-trial motions are complete

Hearing Types

  • Arraignment — Defendant is formally advised of charges and enters a plea
  • Preliminary Hearing — Court determines whether probable cause exists (felony cases in General Sessions)
  • Pre-Trial Conference — Attorneys discuss case status, evidence, and potential resolutions
  • Trial — Case is heard before a judge or jury
  • Sentencing — Court imposes penalties following a conviction or guilty plea
  • Review Hearing — Follow-up hearing to monitor compliance with probation or other conditions

Parole hearing schedules for offenders held at the Claiborne County Jail are published by the Tennessee Board of Parole.

Court Results

ResultMeaning
GuiltyDefendant was found or pleaded guilty
Not GuiltyDefendant was acquitted at trial
DismissedCharges were dropped by the prosecution or court
Nolle ProsequiProsecution elected not to proceed with the case
DiversionDefendant entered a pre-trial or judicial diversion program; charges may be dismissed upon completion
Bound OverCase transferred from General Sessions to Circuit Court (typically for felony prosecution)

How to Request Certified Criminal Records in Claiborne

Certified copies of criminal court records in Claiborne County are handled by the Circuit Court Clerk's office. These are official copies bearing the clerk's seal, suitable for legal proceedings, employment verification, or other formal purposes.

How to Submit a Request

  1. In person — Visit the Circuit Court Clerk's office during business hours. Bring a valid government-issued photo ID.
  2. By mail — Send a written request to the Circuit Court Clerk specifying the defendant's full name, date of birth (if known), case number (if available), and the specific records you need. Include a return address and payment for applicable fees.
Claiborne County Circuit Court Clerk
415 Straight Creek Rd., Suite 5New Tazewell, TN 37825Phone: (423) 626-3283

Statewide Criminal History Reports

For a comprehensive criminal background check covering all Tennessee counties, contact the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation (TBI). The TBI accepts requests for criminal history records, which typically require fingerprint submission and a processing fee.

Tennessee Bureau of Investigation
901 R.S. Gass Blvd.Nashville, TN 37216Phone: (615) 744-4000

Historical Court Records

Older criminal court records — including historical circuit court files — may be available through the Claiborne County Archives. Contact the archives office for records that predate the current clerk's filing system.

Fees, Copy Costs, and Processing Times for Criminal Records in Claiborne

Fees for criminal record copies in Tennessee are governed by T.C.A. §8-21-401 and related statutes. The table below reflects standard Tennessee clerk fees. Contact the Circuit Court Clerk to confirm current amounts, as fees may be updated periodically.

ServiceEstimated Fee
Standard document copies$0.50 per page (typical)
Certified copy$5.00–$6.00 per document (plus per-page charges)
TBI criminal history check$29.00 (subject to change)
Search fee (clerk lookup)Varies; contact the clerk's office

Processing Times

  • In-person requests — Often processed the same day or within a few business days, depending on the complexity of the request.
  • Mail requests — Allow 1–2 weeks for processing and return mailing.
  • TBI background checks — Typically 5–10 business days; expedited processing may be available for an additional fee.

Payment methods accepted at the Circuit Court Clerk's office may include cash, money order, or certified check. Call ahead to confirm whether credit or debit cards are accepted. Under the Tennessee Public Records Act, government offices may charge only for the actual cost of producing copies — they cannot charge fees designed to discourage public access.